Can I Sue the City if a Pothole Caused a Car Accident in Illinois?

 Posted on August 13, 2025 in Car accidents

Potholes are a common hazard on Illinois roads with harsh winters and heavy traffic. Drivers across the state know how damaging these craters can be, not only to vehicles but also to driver safety. If you were injured in an accident caused by a pothole, you may be wondering whether there is anyone you can hold accountable. An experienced Des Plaines, IL personal injury lawyer can help you review your case and explain your options.

Who Is Responsible for Fixing Potholes in Illinois?

The agency responsible for repairing potholes depends on where the accident happened. The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) maintains state highways and interstates, counties handle county roads, and cities, villages, or townships repair local streets. If a government agency knew or should have known about a dangerous pothole and failed to repair it within a reasonable time, you may be able to hold it liable for an accident it caused.

What Does Illinois Law Say About Pothole Injury Claims?

Claims against government agencies follow strict rules. Several laws, including 705 ILCS 505, apply to how local roads and state-maintained roads are governed. These laws require claimants to meet short filing deadlines, prove that the government agency had notice of the pothole before the accident, and show that the agency failed to take reasonable action to fix it. Government entities are not automatically responsible for every pothole-related accident. Liability exists only if they failed to address a known hazard.

How Can You Prove a Pothole Caused a Car Accident?

Useful evidence in car crashes involving major potholes can include:

• Photos or videos of the pothole taken immediately after the crash

• Witness statements

• The police accident report

• Road maintenance or inspection records

• Expert analysis connecting the pothole to your loss of control or damage

If your case is successful, you might be able to recover damages for medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering, and the cost of repairing or replacing your vehicle. Because pothole claims against government entities have strict timelines and legal requirements, acting quickly is essential.

Contact a Glenview, IL Car Accident Attorney

If you were injured in a crash caused by a pothole, Quinn Law Group, LLC is here to help. Our Des Plaines, IL personal injury attorney offers free consultations and personally handles every case from start to finish. Call us today at 847-232-7180 to discuss your options and start building your claim.